Free PMI PMI-SP Exam Actual Questions

The questions for PMI-SP were last updated On Nov 20, 2024

Question No. 1

Your organization wants to start a new project. The study shows that the new project will save

organization approximately $200,000 per

year. Now it is required to move forward with the project. Which of the following documents will

define the project justification?

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Correct Answer: B

The project charter defines the business needs, the project justification, the current

requirements, and the new warehouse your organization

wants to create. The project charter is the document that formally authorizes a project. The project

charter provides the project manager with

the authority to apply organizational resources to project activities. According to PMBOK Guide, the

project charter should address the

following information:

Requirements that satisfy customer, sponsor, and other stakeholder needs, wants and expectations

Business needs, high-level project description, or product requirements that the project is

undertaken to address

Project purpose or justification

Assigned Project Manager and authority level

Summary milestone schedule

Stakeholder influences

Functional organizations and their participation

Organizational, environmental and external assumptions

Organizational, environmental and external constraints

Business case justifying the project, including return on investment

Summary budget

If required, it also authorizes the next project phase, and updates the charter. The project manager

should always be assigned prior to the

start of planning, and preferably while the project charter is being developed.

Answer option C is incorrect. The decomposition of the project scope results in the project's Work

Breakdown Structure (WBS). The work

packages of the WBS will help the project manager and team create accurate time and cost

estimates.

Answer option A is incorrect. The feasibility study is usually created before the project scope, though

not always. This document defines the

likelihood of the project being able to reach its objectives.

Answer option D is incorrect. The project scope defines all that the project should complete.


Question No. 2

Della works as a Project Manager for Blue Well Inc. A number of projects are running under her guidance. You, being a team leader of a project, provide Della the performance indexes of your project. The schedule variance (SV) of your project is zero. What does this figure depict?

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Correct Answer: A

According to the question, the schedule variance (SV) of the project is zero. A value of 0

indicates that the project is right on target.

Schedule variance (SV) is a measure of schedule performance on a project. The variance notifies that

the schedule is ahead or behind what

was planned for this period in time. The schedule variance is calculated based on the following

formula:

SV = Earned Value (EV) - Planned Value (PV)

If the resulting schedule is negative, it indicates that the project is behind schedule. A value greater

than 0 shows that the project is ahead of

the planned schedule. A value of 0 indicates that the project is right on target.

Answer option C is incorrect. The negative SV means that project is behind the schedule.

Answer option D is incorrect. This result can be drawn by looking at the cost variance (CV) of the

project.

Answer option B is incorrect. The positive SV depicts that the project is ahead of the planned

schedule.


Question No. 3

John is the project manager for his organization. Management has asked John to fast track his project in order to reach a particular date for the project completion. When John fast tracks the project what project management component must be updated to reflect this decision? Choose the best answer.

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Correct Answer: D

Fast tracking allows phases of the project to overlap and increases risk for the project. When new

risks are introduced into the project they

should be recorded in the risk register.

Risk register is a document that contains the results of the qualitative risk analysis, quantitative risk

analysis, and risk response planning.

Description, category, cause, probability of occurring, impact on objectives, proposed responses,

owner, and the current status of all identified

risks are put in the risk register.

Answer option B is incorrect. The costs do not change because of the new fast tracking requirement.

Answer option C is incorrect. Resource calendars show the availability of project resources.

Answer option A is incorrect. Organizational process assets are updated as a result of updating the

risk register when you consider that the

risk register will become part of the organizational process assets. However, this is not the best

answer for this question.


Question No. 4

Tom is the project manager of the GHQ Project for his organization. He is working on recovering the project schedule. As Tom examines his schedule he is especially aware of project activities with soft logic. What is soft logic?

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Correct Answer: B

Soft logic can be completed in any order without affecting the outcome of the deliverables.

Soft logic is also known as preferential logic, preferred logic, and discretionary dependency. It is

defined on the basis of knowledge of best practices and standard procedures for the particular

application area. Soft logic is defined by the project management team based on well-

known practices in a specific desired sequence.

Answer options A, D, and C are incorrect. These are not valid definitions of soft logic.


Question No. 5

You are the project manager of the NNN Project. Stakeholders in the two-year project have

requested to send status reports to them via email every week. You have agreed and are sending the

reports on each Thursday. After six months of the project, the stakeholders are pleased with the

project progress and they would like you to reduce the status reports to every two weeks. What

process will examine the change to this project process and implement it in the project?

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Correct Answer: B

Although this appears to be a simple change the project manager must still follow the

rules of the project's change control system. Perform

Integrated Change Control is the process of reviewing all change requests, approving changes, and

controlling changes to the deliverables

and organizational process assets in a project. Perform Integrated Change Control has to do with

influencing the things that cause change,

determining that the change is required or has happened, and managing the change.

Answer option D is incorrect. Communications management is the execution of the communications

management plan.

Answer option A is incorrect. The project change control process not valid as it's the parent of the

integrated change control process, which is

more accurate for this question.

Answer option C is incorrect. Configuration management is the documentation and control of the

product's features and functions.