Given the course table:
Given the code fragment:
The code fragment will execute the update statement and set the course fee of the course with ID 1021 to 5000. The executeUpdate method returns an int value that indicates the number of rows affected by the SQL statement. In this case, only one row will be updated, so the result variable will be 1. The if statement will check if the result is greater than 0, which is true, and print ''Updated successfully''. Therefore, the output of the code fragment is true.Reference: https://education.oracle.com/products/trackp_OCPJSE17, https://mylearn.oracle.com/ou/learning-path/java-se-17-developer/99487, https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/17/docs/api/java.sql/java/sql/Statement.html#executeUpdate(java.lang.String)