What is GitHub?
GitHub is a cloud-based platform that provides hosting for software development and version control using Git. It offers tools for collaboration, project management, and security to create a safe and productive environment for developers.
GitHub Overview:
Option B is correct because GitHub is primarily known as a cloud-based hosting service for Git repositories, offering a collaborative environment where developers can work together on projects, manage version control, and implement security practices.
Incorrect Options:
Option A is incorrect because GitHub is not proprietary in the sense of being closed off from version control standards; it is widely recognized as an open platform for collaboration.
Option C is incorrect because, while GitHub is accessible to new developers, it is designed for developers of all skill levels and not specifically tailored for beginners.
Option D is incorrect because GitHub is not a centralized version control system; it supports Git, which is distributed.
As a user, what feature can you use to merge proposed changes in a repository on GitHub?
The feature you can use to merge proposed changes in a repository on GitHub is Pull requests. Pull requests are a core feature of GitHub, allowing developers to propose changes to a codebase, review code, discuss the changes, and eventually merge them into the main branch. This collaborative workflow ensures that code is reviewed and vetted before becoming part of the project.
Which of the following statements most accurately describes secret gists?
Secret gists on GitHub are 'unlisted' gists, meaning they are not publicly discoverable but can be viewed by anyone who has the URL.
Visibility of Secret Gists:
Option A is correct because secret gists can be viewed by anyone who has the direct URL, making them accessible yet unlisted.
Incorrect Options:
Option B is incorrect because secret gists do not require GitHub Enterprise; they are available on all GitHub accounts.
Option C is incorrect because secret gists do not appear on the gist Discover page.
Option D is incorrect because secret gists do not have an 'assigned access' feature; access is determined by sharing the URL.
Where should a repository admin navigate to view pre-built visualizations from repository data?
GitHub provides repository admins with a feature called 'Insights' where they can view various pre-built visualizations and analytics related to the repository.
Insights:
Option C is correct because the 'Insights' tab in a GitHub repository offers various pre-built visualizations, including contributions, traffic, code frequency, dependency graphs, and more. This helps admins and maintainers track the project's activity and health.
Other Options:
Option A (Settings) is incorrect because the Settings tab is where you configure repository settings, permissions, and integrations, but it does not provide visualizations of repository data.
Option B (Issues) is incorrect because the Issues tab is used for tracking bugs, enhancements, and other tasks but does not provide data visualizations.
Option D (Charts) is incorrect as there is no 'Charts' tab or section in GitHub. The correct location for data visualizations is under 'Insights.'
What are primary benefits of using GitHub issues templates?
(Each answer presents a complete solution. Choose two.)
The primary benefits of using GitHub issues templates include:
A . To automatically label or assign newly created issues: Issue templates can be configured to automatically apply labels or assign users when the issue is created, helping to streamline triage and management processes.
B . To provide an easy-to-fill-out form for creating new issues: Templates provide a standardized format for submitting issues, ensuring that all necessary information is captured and reducing the need for follow-up questions.
Coercing existing issues into a standard format or automatically creating new branches when issues are created are not functions provided by GitHub issues templates.
