Which action is an appropriate change management response to people in the early stages of a change cure?
The change curve is a model that describes the typical emotional stages that people go through when they face a change. The early stages of the change curve are characterized by shock, denial, anger, and frustration. To help people through these stages, change leaders should be clear about the losses that people will experience and acknowledge their feelings and concerns. The other options are not appropriate responses, as they would either ignore or dismiss people's emotions or create more uncertainty and confusion. Reference: https://apmg-international.com/sites/default/files/Change%20Management%20Foundation%20Sample%20Paper%2018%20-%20v1.0.pdf (page 11)
In Herzberg's studies on job satisfaction, which statement about dissatisfies Chygene factors') is true?
According to Herzberg's research, job satisfaction and dissatisfaction are influenced by two different sets of factors: motivators and hygiene factors. Motivators are factors that lead to high job satisfaction and motivation, such as achievement, recognition, responsibility, advancement, and growth. Hygiene factors are factors that do not cause satisfaction, but can cause dissatisfaction if they are absent or inadequate, such as working conditions, salary, security, and supervision. Beyond a certain level, improving dissatisfiers (hygiene factors) does not lead to job satisfaction, as they only prevent dissatisfaction. To increase job satisfaction, motivators need to be enhanced or introduced. Therefore, statement B is true. The other statements are not true, as they either contradict or misinterpret Herzberg's theory. Reference: https://apmg-international.com/sites/default/files/Change%20Management%20Foundation%20Sample%20Paper%2026%20-%20v1.0.pdf (page 11)
Which action, taken as part of the four-step emergent change process, addresses the current consequences of the change not yet being a reality?
The four-step emergent change process is a tool to facilitate change that emerges from within an organization, rather than being imposed from outside. The four steps are:
Capture what people are experiencing in the present state
Identify what people are experiencing once the changes are complete
Create a vision statement that captures the desired future state
Develop a route-map for implementing the required changes
Therefore, the action that addresses the current consequences of the change not yet being a reality is to capture what people are experiencing in the present state. Reference: https://apmg-international.com/sites/default/files/Change%20Management%20Foundation%20Sample%20Paper%2022%20-%20v1.0.pdf (page 11)
Which of the following statements about two-way communication are true?
Two way communication is useful for getting important information out quickly to large groups of people
Two-way communication encourages and increases people's motivation to interact to find out more.
Two-way communication is a type of communication that allows for feedback, interaction, and dialogue between the sender and the receiver. Two-way communication is useful for engaging stakeholders, building trust and rapport, clarifying expectations, and resolving issues. Two-way communication encourages and increases people's motivation to interact to find out more, as they feel valued and involved in the change. Therefore, statement 2 is true. However, two-way communication is not useful for getting important information out quickly to large groups of people, as it can be time-consuming, complex, and inconsistent. For this purpose, one-way communication, such as newsletters, emails, or announcements, may be more suitable. Therefore, statement 1 is not true. Reference: https://apmg-international.com/sites/default/files/Change%20Management%20Foundation%20Sample%20Paper%2023%20-%20v1.0.pdf (page 11)
Which advantage relates to using a Persona to understand a stakeholder group?
A Persona is a fictional representation of a typical member of a stakeholder group, based on real data and insights. A Persona can help to understand the needs, goals, motivations, and challenges of a stakeholder group, as well as their attitudes and behaviors towards a change. One advantage of using a Persona is that it allows checking of proposed solutions against this Persona to ensure solutions provide what is needed and address any potential issues or concerns.
https://apmg-international.com/files/document/change-management-foundation-online-brochure
https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/personas.htm