Selecting a third-party logistics (3PL) or fourth-party logistics (4PL) provider is an example of a(n):
When determining the optimal logistics terminal location, one of the primary goals is to minimize:
A restriction that can be classified as a non-tariff barrier would be a(n):
The surcharge applied by shipping lines to sea freight to offset adverse variation in fuel cost is called:
A manufacturer must consider the long-term effects of its products' impact on the environment. A key product design consideration is: