Free Amazon SOA-C02 Exam Actual Questions

The questions for SOA-C02 were last updated On Mar 28, 2025

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Question No. 1

A data analytics application is running on an Amazon EC2 instance. A SysOps administrator must add custom dimensions to the metrics collected by the Amazon CloudWatch agent.

How can the SysOps administrator meet this requirement?

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Correct Answer: D

Objective:

Add custom dimensions to the metrics collected by the Amazon CloudWatch agent.

Using append_dimensions:

The append_dimensions field in the Amazon CloudWatch agent configuration file allows adding custom dimensions to the metrics collected.

Dimensions help categorize and filter metrics in CloudWatch for more granular insights.

Steps to Implement:

Step 1: Edit the Amazon CloudWatch agent configuration file (commonly located at /opt/aws/amazon-cloudwatch-agent/bin/config.json).

Step 2: Add the append_dimensions field under the desired metrics section, specifying the custom dimensions in key-value pairs:

{

'metrics': {

'append_dimensions': {

'InstanceId': '${aws:InstanceId}',

'CustomDimensionKey': 'CustomDimensionValue'

}

}

}

Step 3: Restart the CloudWatch agent:

sudo /opt/aws/amazon-cloudwatch-agent/bin/amazon-cloudwatch-agent-ctl \

-a stop

sudo /opt/aws/amazon-cloudwatch-agent/bin/amazon-cloudwatch-agent-ctl \

-a start

AWS Reference:

Amazon CloudWatch Agent Configuration: CloudWatch Agent Configuration

Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

Option A: Writing a custom script is unnecessary as the CloudWatch agent natively supports appending dimensions.

Option B: EventBridge rules do not interact with CloudWatch metrics for adding dimensions.

Option C: AWS Lambda functions are not required for this use case.


Question No. 2

A company's social media application has strict data residency requirements. The company wants to use Amazon Route 53 to provide the application with DNS services. A SysOps administrator must implement a solution that routes requests to a defined list of AWS Regions. The routing must be based on the user's location. Which solution will meet these requirements?

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Question No. 3

A company is creating a new multi-account architecture. A Sysops administrator must implement a login solution to centrally manage user access and permissions across all AWS accounts. The solution must be integrated with AWS Organizations and must be connected to a third-party Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) 2.0 identity provider (IdP).

What should the SysOps administrator do to meet these requirements?

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Correct Answer: B

AWS Single Sign-On (AWS SSO) provides a centralized interface to manage SSO access to multiple AWS accounts and business applications. AWS SSO integrates with AWS Organizations and supports SAML 2.0 identity providers, making it an ideal solution for centrally managing user access and permissions across multiple AWS accounts.

AWS Single Sign-On (AWS SSO):

AWS SSO allows you to manage SSO access and user permissions to all of your AWS accounts and applications.

It integrates seamlessly with AWS Organizations.

Integration with SAML 2.0 IdP:

AWS SSO supports integration with third-party SAML 2.0 identity providers.

This allows centralized management of user identities and access.

Steps to Implement:

Enable AWS SSO in your AWS Organizations management account.

Configure AWS SSO to connect with your third-party SAML 2.0 IdP.

Assign user permissions and roles for each AWS account through AWS SSO.


AWS Single Sign-On

Integrating AWS SSO with SAML 2.0 Identity Providers

Question No. 4

A SysOps administrator Is troubleshooting an AWS Cloud Formation template whereby multiple Amazon EC2 instances are being created The template is working In us-east-1. but it is failing In us-west-2 with the error code:

How should the administrator ensure that the AWS Cloud Formation template is working in every region?

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Correct Answer: D

To ensure that the AWS CloudFormation template works in every region, you should use the Mappings section to specify region-specific AMI IDs. This allows the template to dynamically reference the correct AMI ID based on the region where the stack is being deployed.

Steps:

Add Mappings to the Template:

Define the AMI IDs for each region in the Mappings section of the CloudFormation template.

json

Copy code

{

'Mappings': {

'RegionMap': {

'us-east-1': { 'AMI': 'ami-0123456789abcdef0' },

'us-west-2': { 'AMI': 'ami-abcdef0123456789' }

}

}

}

Reference the Mapping in the Template:

Use the Fn::FindInMap function to reference the correct AMI ID based on the region.

json

Copy code

{

'Resources': {

'MyEC2Instance': {

'Type': 'AWS::EC2::Instance',

'Properties': {

'ImageId': { 'Fn::FindInMap': [ 'RegionMap', { 'Ref': 'AWS::Region' }, 'AMI' ] },

...

}

}

}

}

Deploy the Template:

Deploy the CloudFormation stack in any region, and it will use the correct AMI ID.


Question No. 5

A company runs a single-page web application on AWS The application uses Amazon CloudFront lo deliver static content from an Amazon S3 bucket origin The application also uses an Amazon Elastic Kubemetes Service (Amazon EKS) duster to serve API calls

Users sometimes report that the website is not operational, even when monitoring shows that the index page is reachable and that the EKS cluster is healthy. A SysOps administrator must Implement additional monitoring that can delect when the website is not operational before users report the problem.

Which solution will meet these requirements?

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Correct Answer: A

Amazon CloudWatch Synthetics:

CloudWatch Synthetics allows you to create canaries to monitor your endpoints and API calls, simulating user behavior to detect issues before users do.

Steps:

Go to the AWS Management Console.

Navigate to CloudWatch and select 'Synthetics.'

Click on 'Create canary.'

Choose 'Heartbeat monitoring' as the blueprint.

Configure the canary to point to the FQDN of the website.

Set the frequency and retention settings as per your requirement.

Create the canary.

This setup continuously checks the operational status of your website, alerting you if it becomes unreachable or has issues.